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Lecture 10. Auction Theory

Recommended reading : 【Microeconomics】 Microeconomics Table of Contents

1. Meaning of auctions

2. Auction formats

3. Winner’s curse

1. Meaning of auctions

⑴ Auction : An open sale method in which an item is sold to the person who offers the highest price.

⑵ Auction theory : Studies strategic behavior under conditions where information is not fully available. Topic of the 2020 Nobel Prize in Economic Sciences

② It is classified into a first-price sealed-bid auction and a second-price sealed-bid auction.

3. Winner’s curse

⑴ In a first-price sealed-bid auction, bidders have an incentive to shade their bids downward.

Incentive 1. Fear of submitting too high a bid

Incentive 2. Incentive to collude on prices

⑵ In a second-price sealed-bid auction, that incentive becomes weaker.

Entered: 2020.11.02 18:22

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